I-DIY Yakha i-DeFli Miner yenziwe lula

Ufuna i-DIY Yakha i-DeFli, kodwa awuqinisekanga ukuba ungaqala njani?

Kweli nqaku, ndiza kucinga ukuba awazi nto malunga neLinux kwaye awunazo iinxalenye ekhaya ukuze uzenzele i-DIY yokwakha i-DeFli. Ndizakuhlela le posi njengoko ndifumana ingxelo ukuze ndikuncede uphumelele. I-Raspberry Pis iphelile ixesha elide kwaye ukuba uyifumana isetyenziswa, ingaphezulu kwe-100 yeedola. Kolu lwakhiwo, ndiza kusebenzisa enye indawo kwiRaspberry Pi ebizwa ngokuba yiLe Potato eyenziwe nguLibre. Nceda qaphela, iLe Potato ayinayo iWifi eyakhelweyo ngaphakathi, ngoko ke kufuneka ucwangcise ekusebenzeni ngokuqhagamshelwe ngentambo ye-ethernet.

Ndidinga ntoni?

  1. Simahla Akukho mlinganiselo Le Potato - Malunga ne-35 yeedola ukusukela ngexesha leli nqaku lebhlog
  2. I-RTL-SDR – Lo ngumamkeli weRadio oza kubeka esweni ukuthuthwa kweenqwelomoya
  3. Ikhadi le-SD leSanDisk Micro –Le iya kuba yinkumbulo yomayini wakho
  4. Intambo ye-Micro USB yamandla – Ukuba sele unayo, kufuneka ulungile. Ukuba ufuna isitena sokutshaja ukuplaga i-USB, ke qiniseka ukuba uyayifumana nawe. Ndicinga ukuba uninzi lwabantu lulele kwindawo ethile.
  5. I-Antenna Adapter ukuba iqhagamshela kwi-Old Helium yokuhlohla
  6. Ukuba ngaba awunayo i-eriyali, Le yi-eriyali esisiseko kakhulu yangaphakathi

Ndincoma ukuba ufumane ityala ukuze ibhodi yakho uhlale kuyo, kodwa akuyomfuneko, ukuziqhelanisa kakuhle.

Ukubhala uMfanekiso oza kuqhuba i-DIY yakho yokwakha i-DeFli

Kuya kufuneka ukhuphele UBalena Etcher okanye usebenzise enye inkqubo ukubhala ifayile umfanekiso kwikhadi lakho Micro SD.

Okwesibini, ufuna ikopi yefayile ye-IMG oya kuyibhalela kwikhadi le-SD. Unako ukukhuphela ifayile ye-IMG endiyidalile, apha. Khuphela kwaye ugcine oku kwikhompyuter yakho.

  1. Qhagamshela ikhadi lakho leMicroSD kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba liyavela kuluhlu lwakho lweedrive ezikhoyo.
  2. Vula uBalena Etcher
  3. Khetha "Umthombo kwiFayile" kwaye ukhethe ifayile oyikhupheleyo kwi-DIY yakho Yakha iDeFli
  4. Khetha iThagethi yakho (le yindawo apho ubhala khona umfanekiso). Nceda, khangela kabini ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubhalela ikhadi le-SD kwaye akukho nto iyenye. Nantoni na oyikhethayo njengethagethi iya kufomathwa kwaye ibhalwe ngaphezulu ngefayile yeLinux, ke oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
  5. Nje ukuba uqalise inkqubo, kungathatha imizuzu eyi-10-20, mhlawumbi ixesha elide ngokuxhomekeke kwisantya sekhompyuter yakho. Ukuba ikhomputha yakho ibambekile ekugqibeleni kwaye ithi kufuneka ikhuphe idiski kuba ayifundeki, oko inokuba luphawu olulungileyo-iMacOS kunye neWindows aziyithandi ncam imifanekiso ye-bootbale yeLinux xa beyifunda kwaye bayitshica phezulu LOL.

Ixesha lokuhlanganisa i-DIY yakho yokwakha i-DeFli

Xhuma i-RTL-SDR kwizibuko le-usb lebhodi yeLe Potato kwaye ufake i-eriyali yakho. Ikhadi lakho le-Micro SD liya kutyibilika kwelinye icala leLe Potato ngokubhala kwekhadi lijonge ngaphandle, ke ukuba awuyiboni ileyibhile yekhadi, uyibhekise kwicala elingalunganga.

Okokugqibela, qhagamshela intambo yakho yamandla kwi-Micro SD slot kwaye ulinde imizuzu embalwa, okwangoku, sele ugqibile.

Le yinxalenye eyonwabisayo yeDIY yakho Yakha iDeFli

Yintoni oya kuyidinga:

  1. Jonga i-router yakho kwaye ufumane idilesi ye-IP ye-Le Potato yakho - kufuneka ibonise njengesixhobo esisanda kudibanisa. Idilesi ye-IP iya kuba yinto efana ne-192.168.1.xxx okanye 10.0.0.xxx. Yibhale phantsi loo nto.
  2. Emva koko, kufuneka singene kumgca womyalelo webhodi kwaye ufake imiyalelo embalwa.
    • Ukuba kwiWindows, uya kufuna ukusebenzisa inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yiPutty - Bukela le vidiyo ukuba awuyazi indlela yePutty kwiseva. Ikhompyuter yakho kufuneka iqhagamshelwe kuthungelwano olufanayo ukuze oku kusebenze.
    • Ukuba usebenzisa iiMacOs, vula ngokulula i-terminal.app kwaye uya kubona i-Command Line Interface (CLI)

Ngezantsi yindlela yokuqalisa umzekelo we-SSH ukuze ukwazi ukuxelela i-DIY yakho Yakha i-DeFli into ofuna ukuba iyenze.

SSH ubuntu@192.168.1.xxx

Umfanekiso umiselwe ngegama lomsebenzisi "ubun-"Kunye negama lokugqitha"amazambane" (Qaphela: I-Linux inobuntununtunu, ngoko ke omabini kufuneka abe ngoonobumba abancinane ukuze ahambelane.)

Emva kwemizuzwana embalwa, kuya kufuneka unikwe uMyalelo weNdibaniselwano yeLayini yoMyalelo (CLI) yokunika imiyalelo kwi-DI yakho Yakha iDeFli. Ukuba eli lixesha lakho lokuqala uqhuba izinto ukusuka kumgca womyalelo, ungakhathazeki, kuba lula. Ndiza kubandakanya uluhlu lwemiyalelo engezantsi ukukunceda usike kwaye uncamathisele into oyifunayo. Kodwa kuqala, kufuneka sixelele i-DIY yakho Yakha i-DeFli apho ikhoyo.

Ukubanga iNdawo yakho

Ukuze ube nokuthumela indawo yakho kwi-DeFli, uya kuncamathisela umyalelo kwi-Command Line Interface ukuze ubhengeze indawo yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba ugcina ulungelelwaniso lwe-GPS oluchanekileyo oluthumelayo lugciniwe, kuba kuya kufuneka uzincamathisele nakwi-wallet yakho.

yiya LatLong.net kwaye ubeke idilesi apho ufaka iDIT yakho Yakha iDeFli.

Ukuthatha umzekelo ongentla, siza kuhlela lo myalelo ungezantsi kwi-LAT yethu kunye neLong elide ukwenzela ukuba sibhengeze uMyini wethu kwinethiwekhi. Khumbula, kufuneka usebenzise i-Latitude kunye ne-Longitude, lo mzekelo ungezantsi uluncedo olubonakalayo.

sudo readsb-set-location 34.200495 -106.482928

Nje ukuba uyifakile indawo yakho, cofa u-Enter.

Ngoku kufuneka sixelele i-DIY yethu Yakha i-Defli apho ithumela khona idatha

KusekuLayini woMyalelo, kufuneka uhlele ikhowudi engezantsi ukuqala ukuthumela idatha kwiiseva zeDeFli:

nc <your Pi IP address> 30002 | nc 77.68.73.29 30001

Khumbula ukuhlelela idilesi yakho ye-IP. Emva koko, cofa u-Enter.

Ngoku ngenxalenye epholileyo !! Masiye kubona ukuba ubona ntoni na!

Kwibhrawuza yakho yewebhu, yiya ku- http://your IP/tar1090/ Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, kuya kufuneka ubone imephu kunye nokuhamba kwenqwelomoya.

Nanga amanye amakhonkco onokuthi uwajonge:

  1. Iigrafu- http://YourIP/graphs1090/

IKhopisha/Ncamathisela iSikhokelo seSikhokelo soMyalelo woMyalelo kwi-DIY yakho yokwakha iDeFli

  1. Auto Gain uhlengahlengiso
sudo autogain1090; sleep 120

2. Ukujonga kwiimetrics zomqondiso wakho, sebenzisa oku kulandelayo ukusuka kumgca womyalelo

grep -sh . /run/{dump1090-fa,readsb}/stats.json | jq '.total.local | ((.accepted | add), .strong_signals, .signal, .noise)' | xargs -n4 echo | awk '{printf "\nPercentage of strong messages: %.3f\nSignal: %.1f\nNoise: %.1f\n", $(2) * 100 / $(1), $(3), $(4)}'

3. Jonga isicwangciso senzuzo yakho yangoku

grep -sh -e gain /etc/default/{dump1090-fa,readsb}